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Musgrave Medal

Musgrave Medal Awards

Did you know the Musgrave Medal Awards have recognised outstanding contributions by Jamaicans to science since 1907?

The Musgrave Medal Award is awarded by the Institute of Jamaica (IOJ) in recognition of achievement in art, science and literature. One of the oldest such awards in the Western Hemisphere, it was conceived in 1889 and named in memory of Sir Anthony Musgrave, the founder of the Institute (1879) and the former Governor of Jamaica (1877 – 1883) who had died the previous year. The medal was designed by British sculptor, Alfred Toft and features the image of Sir Anthony Musgrave.

Originally, the medals were awarded as prizes in IOJ cultural competitions with the first medal being awarded for science in 1907. The medals are awarded in categories of gold, silver and bronze (and "special" for non-Jamaicans) but the first gold medal was not awarded until 1941 and the first Gold medal for a Jamaican scientist was awarded to Dr. Alfred Sangster in 1988. Although the awards are usually made annually, there are many years in which no awards are made and it is considered a significant honour to be conferred with a Musgrave Medal Award.

See the List of Musgrave Medal Awardees for eminence in Science  
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Professor Anthony Chen

Professor Emeritus Anthony Chen is an Atmospheric Physicist who was a member of the international team awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007 for efforts made to increase and disseminate greater knowledge of man-made climate change and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change. In 2008 he was awarded an Order of Merit from the Jamaican government for his contribution to the field of climatology. In 2005 he was awarded the Silver Musgrave Medal by the Institute of Jamaica for his work in science, specifically climate studies. Professor Anthony Chen's career started at Boston College where he earned a BSc in Physics and Mathematics. He went on to further his education at Harvard where he earned a MA in teaching and gained teaching experience in high school teaching in the USA. His passion for Physics brought him to the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Maryland, College Park. His thesis as a graduate research student was surrounding the uppermost layers of the atmosphere focusing on the ionospheric plasma using data from the Goddard Space Flight Center and he earned his M.Sc. based on this thesis. Subsequent to this, he began his career at the University of the West Indies, Mona in the Department of Physics where he was assigned a position as a lecturer in 1968. He was instrumental in making the University internationally known by being the first to do research on the upper layer of the atmosphere within the Caribbean and, therefore, attracting US government funding. In 1972, he obtained his PhD entitled: An Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Ionospheric Irregularities Responsible for the Scintillation of Satellite Signals. Professor Chen has an extensive list of publications ranging from, book chapters, technical reports, and journal articles to conference proceedings. He has received multiple awards and accolades for his contribution to science, as well as nation building. He helped establish the Climate Science Group in the Department of Physics and continued to assist with its work including tutoring students and mentoring researchers well even after his retirement.

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